Vedic Threads | Self paced
Itihāsa (History):
The Role of Storytelling in Modern Times
This session explores itihāsa as a living tradition of storytelling that transcends the boundaries between history, myth, and meaning. Fred Smith highlights how narratives like the Mahābhārata serve not just as records of events but as evolving, experiential tools that shape understanding, values, and culture. Emphasizing fluidity, performance, and personal interpretation, the session presents storytelling as a dynamic bridge between fact and deeper truth. The reflection session expands this by examining the role of subjective experience alongside empirical knowledge, inviting a more open, reflective engagement with stories as powerful vehicles for insight, transformation, and connection.

Guest Instructor
Frederick Smith
Frederick Smith is a distinguished scholar of Sanskrit and Classical Indian Religions, with over three decades of teaching at the University of Iowa. A PhD graduate from the University of Pennsylvania, he has spent nearly 20 years in India studying and researching traditions across Chennai, Pune, Braj, and the Garhwal Himalayas. His expertise spans Vedic ritual, yoga, devotional philosophy, spirit possession, and the Mahābhārata. As chief editor of a major international project translating the unabridged Mahābhārata, he has authored numerous books and academic works, contributing significantly to the global understanding of Indian knowledge systems.
Itihāsa (History)The Role of Storytelling in Modern Times with Fred Smith
Topics Covered:
- Definition of Sanātana Dharma: Explained as eternal and universal, encompassing the essence of humanity beyond religious or cultural boundaries.
- The Four Pillars: Non-violence, truth, absence of anger, and charity as essential practices.
- Inclusivity: The universality of Sanātana Dharma contrasted with sectarian interpretations.
- Yudhiṣṭhira’s Dog: A narrative of compassion triumphing over divine seduction, illustrating the principle of seeing divinity in all beings.
- Practical Dharma: Service (seva) and compassion in action as exemplified by Hanuman Das Ji’s organization, GoDharmic.
- Upaniṣadic Insights: Reflecting on the teachings of oneness and the interconnectedness of all existence.
- Service as a Practice: The role of selfless action in spiritual growth and societal harmony.
- Integration of Philosophy and Action: The need to embody Sanātana Dharma principles in daily life through practical acts of kindness.
- Challenges of Modern Representation: Addressing how the universality of Sanātana Dharma can be expressed without appearing hegemonic.
- Call to Action: Vyāsa’s plea in the Mahābhārata to adhere to Dharma as the foundation of a harmonious life.
Learning Objectives:
- Define the term Itihāsa
- Consider the role of narrative in ancient and modern India
- Consider the role of performance in the narrative tradition of India
Session 2
Reflections & Integration with the Instructors
Topics Covered:
- Exploration of ancient and modern storytelling and its evolving nature
- Discussion on the balance between facts, subjective experience, and truth
- The role of anecdotes and personal insight in shaping understanding
- Reflection on storytelling in medicine, including tension between evidence-based science and lived experience
- Consideration of the ethical implications of stories—what we choose to believe or dismiss
- Stories as powerful tools that shape beliefs, perception, and reality
- The importance of staying open to narratives that may not be factual but hold transformative meaning
- Integration of storytelling within broader frameworks like the Vedas and life map
Learning Objectives:
- Consider the differences between facts and truth
- Consider the role of story in our lives
- Consider the importance of stories being factual
- Consider the role of ancient stories vs modern ones
About Vedic Threads
Every Indian wisdom tradition carries within it a vast web of ideas, stories, and living knowledge. Vedic Threads is an invitation to explore that web — one theme at a time, in the company of lifelong practitioners and sincere seekers from around the world. Join hosts Drs. Ramkumar and Claudia Welch and Navneet Raman, and our distinguished guest instructors, for conversations that deepen your understanding of Ayurveda, yoga, and the traditions they emerge from.




